When companies struggle to adopt AI, CEOs must step up

Articles & Reports
 |  
Apr 2025
 |  
BCG
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What: AI adoption in retail requires a balanced approach between technology implementation and employee engagement, with CEO leadership as the critical success factor.


Why it is important: As AI reshapes retail operations, companies that successfully combine technological innovation with employee engagement are seeing significant competitive advantages, including 15-30% improvements in operational efficiency.


The retail industry stands at a critical juncture in AI adoption, where success depends more on cultural transformation than technological implementation. While one in three companies are investing at least $25 million in AI, deep pockets alone don't guarantee success. The key to effective AI adoption lies in CEO leadership and employee engagement, with successful companies focusing on cocreation and practical applications rather than technology for its own sake. Research shows that companies combining organizational learning with AI implementation are 1.6 to 2.2 times more likely to manage uncertainties effectively. However, significant challenges remain, with only 10% of retailers successfully scaling their AI applications despite widespread investment. The transformation requires a delicate balance between automation and human expertise, with successful companies achieving productivity gains while maintaining employee engagement and job satisfaction.


IADS Notes: Recent retail developments strongly validate the importance of strategic AI implementation. In March 2025, data revealed that retailers achieving successful AI adoption saw annual productivity growth of 4.5%, significantly outperforming the industry average. This was exemplified by Intime Department Store's 15% boost in counter sales through AI implementation in July 2024. However, challenges persist, as highlighted by January 2025 findings showing that while 70% of retailers plan to implement AI, only 10% successfully scale their applications. IKEA's comprehensive AI literacy program, launched in April 2024, demonstrates the importance of employee training and engagement, having successfully trained 3,000 workers and 500 leaders across the company.


When companies struggle to adopt AI, CEOs must step up